فون زنبورهای جنس Diglyphus (Hymenoptera: Eulophidae) در مزارع یونجه ایران

نوع مقاله : مقاله کامل، انگلیسی

نویسندگان

1 گروه گیاهپزشکی، دانشکده کشاورزی، دانشگاه ارومیه ، ارومیه، ایران

2 مرکزتحقیقات و آموزش کشاورزی و منابع طبیعی آذربایجان‌شرقی، تبریز، ایران

10.52547/jesi.42.3.5

چکیده

با توجه به اهمیت گونه‌های جنس Diglyphus Walker, 1844 (Hym., Eulophidae: Eulophinae) در کنترل بیولوژیک مینوزهای برگ، یک مطالعه فونستیک در طول سال‌های 2020-2018 در مزارع یونجه استان آذربایجان غربی انجام گرفت. شش گونه به نام‌هایDiglyphus crassinervis Erdös, 1958؛ D. isaea (Walker, 1838)؛ D. poppoea Walker, 1848؛ D. propodealis Szelényi, 1978؛ D. pusztensis (Erdös & Novicky, 1951) و D. sabulosus Erdös, 1951 جمع‌آوری و شناسایی شدند. از این میان گونه D. propodealis برای فون ایران گزارش جدید می‌باشد. این گونه تاکنون فقط از محل جمع‌آوری اولیه خود، مجارستان، گزارش شده‌بود. اطلاعات مربوط به ویژگی‌های مورفولوژیکی موردنیاز برای شناسایی و تصاویر D. propodealis فراهم شد. ارتباط این گونه با مزارع یونجه اولین گزارش ارتباط میزبانی می‌باشد. هر شش گونه گزارش شده، برای استان آذربایجان‌غربی جدید هستند. نقشه پراکنش گونه‌های گزارش‌شده فراهم شده و گونه‌های شناخته‌شده Diglyphus مرتبط با یونجه در ایران نیز مرور می‌شود.

چکیده تصویری

فون زنبورهای جنس Diglyphus  (Hymenoptera: Eulophidae) در مزارع یونجه ایران

کلیدواژه‌ها

موضوعات


عنوان مقاله [English]

Fauna of the genus Diglyphus (Hymenoptera: Eulophidae) in the alfalfa fields of Iran

نویسندگان [English]

  • Majid Jafarlu 1
  • Younes Karimpour 1
  • Hossein Lotfalizadeh 2
1 Department of Plant Protection, Faculty of Agriculture, Urmia University, Urmia, Iran
2 Agricultural and Natural Resources Research Center of East Azarbaijan, Tabriz, Iran
چکیده [English]

 Considering the importance of the species of the genus Diglyphus Walker, 1844 (Hym., Eulophidae: Eulophinae) in the biological control of leafminers, a faunal study was conducted during 2018–2020 in alfalfa fields in West Azarbaijan province, northwestern Iran. Six Diglyphus species were collected and identified, i.e. Diglyphus crassinervis Erdös, 1958; D. isaea (Walker, 1838); D. poppoea Walker, 1848; D. propodealis Szelényi, 1978; D. pusztensis (Erdös & Novicky, 1951); and D. sabulosus Erdös, 1951; of which D. propodealis is a new record for Iranian fauna, that is known just from its type locality, Hungary. Notes on diagnostic characters and illustrations of D. propodealis are given. Its association with alfalfa fields is the first association report. All six reported species are new to the West Azarbaijan province. A distribution map of reported species is provided and the known Diglyphus species in association with alfalfa in Iran are also reviewed.

کلیدواژه‌ها [English]

  • Biological control
  • Diglyphus propodealis
  • Eulophinae
  • Medicago sativa
  • parasitoid

 © 2022 by Author(s), Published by the Entomological Society of Iran

This Work is Licensed under Creative Commons Attribution-Non Commercial 4.0 International Public License

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