زنبورهای پارازیتویید جنس (Encarsia Förster (Hymenoptera: Aphelinidae حاشیه جنوبی دریای خزر

نوع مقاله : مقاله کامل، انگلیسی

نویسندگان

1 موسسه تحقیقات گیاه پزشکی کشور

2 گروه گیاهپزشکی ، داتشکده علوم کشاورزی، دانشگاه گیلان، رشت ، ایران

3 بخش تحقیقات رده‌بندی حشرات، موسسه تحقیقات گیاه‌پزشکی کشور، سازمان تحقیقات، آموزش و ترویج کشاورزی، تهران.

چکیده

به منظور جمع‌آوری و شناسایی فون زنبورهای پارازیتویید متعلق به جنس  Förster Encarsia حاشیه جنوبی دریای خزر، مطالعاتی در فاصله سال‌های 95-1393 انجام شد. در این بررسی 12 گونه متعلق به این جنس جمع‌آوری و شناسایی شد که از این میان گونة Encarsia gennaroi Pedata & Giorgini, 2017 برای اولین بار از ایران گزارش می‌شود و شش گونه برای استان مازندران، سه گونه برای استان گلستان و دو گونه برای استان گیلان گزارش جدید هستند. همچنین، چندین گونة میزبان جدید برای این گروه از زنبورهای پارازیتوئید معرفی می‌شوند. علاوه‌براین، کلید شناسایی برای گونه­های جنس مادة Encarsia ارائه شده است. گونه‌های شناسایی شده شامل:E. aleurochitonis (Mercet, 1931) ، E. aurantii (Howard)، E. azimi Hayat، E. berlesei (Howard)، E. brimblecombei (Girault)، E. citrina (Craw)، E. fasciata (Malenotti)، E. formosa Gahan، E. gennaroi Pedata & Giorgini، E. inaron (Walker)، E. inquirenda (Silvestri) و E. lutea (Masi) هستند. 

کلیدواژه‌ها


عنوان مقاله [English]

Parasitoid wasps of the genus Encarsia Förster (Hymenoptera: Aphelinidae) in the Southern part of the Caspian Sea

نویسندگان [English]

  • Nasrin Shahbazvar 1
  • R. Hosseini 2
  • Sh. Manzari 3
  • masoumeh moghadam 3
1 Iranian Research Institute of Plant Protection, Agricultural Research, Education and Extension Organization (AREEO), Tehran, Iran.
2 Department of Plant protection, Faculty of Agricultural Sciences, University of Guilan, Rasht, Iran
3 Insect Taxonomy Research Department, Iranian Research Institute of Plant Protection, Agricultural Research, Education and Extension Organization (AREEO), Tehran, IRAN
چکیده [English]

A faunistic survey was carried out to study on parasitoid wasps of the genus Encarsia Förster in the southern part of the Caspian Sea during 2013-2016. In this study, 12 species of Encarsia were identified, of which Encarsia gennaroi Pedata & Giorgini, 2017 is newly recorded from Iran and six, three and two species are considered to be new records for the Mazandaran, Golestan and Guilan provinces, respectively. Several new host records for Encarsia species are also reported. Moreover, an identification key for the studied female specimens of Encarsia is provided. The identified Encarsia species are as follows: E. aleurochitonis (Mercet, 1931), E. aurantii (Howard), E. azimi Hayat,
E. berlesei (Howard), E. brimblecombei (Girault), E. citrina (Craw), E. fasciata (Malenotti), E. formosa Gahan, E. gennaroi Pedata & Giorgini, E. inaron (Walker), E. inquirenda (Silvestri), E. lutea (Masi).

کلیدواژه‌ها [English]

  • Identification key
  • Taxonomy
  • Guilan
  • Mazandaran
  • Golestan provinces
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