ریخت شناسی تخم گونه های شناسایی شدة (Dioctria (Insecta: Diptera: Asilidae در ترکیه

نوع مقاله : مقاله کامل، انگلیسی

نویسندگان

1 اداره کل بهداشت عمومی ترکیه، آزمایشگاه های مرجع میکروبیولوژی، آزمایشگاه مرجع ملی میکروبیولوژی مولکولی، آنکارا، ترکیه

2 گروه زیست شناسی، دانشکده علوم، دانشگاه قازی، آنکارا، ترکیه

چکیده

ساختار ظاهری تخم هشت گونة شناسایی شده از جنس Dioctria  در ترکیه به نام­ های D. abdominalis، D. arcana، D. cornuta، D. flavipennis، D. hermonensis، D. linearis، D. sudetica و D. valida با استفاده از میکروسکوپ الکترونی مورد بررسی قرار گرفت و با جزئیات توصیف شد. نمونه ­ها از زیستگاه­ های مختلف مانند کنار دریا، مناطق جنگلی و مزارع محصولات کشاورزی واقع در استان­های آدانا، آکسارای، مرسین، نجده، کارامان و قونیه در سال­های 2006 و 2007 جمع­ آوری شدند. ویژگی­ های تشخیصی­ تخم ­هایDioctria  شامل: 1- شکل تخم مرغی و رنگ قهوه­ای، 2- درپوش در ناحیه پیشین قطب تخم، 3- یک یا 2 روزنک در بخش میانی درپوش تخم و4- هوا روزنک­ها در بدنه و درپوش تخم و یا فقط در بدنة تخم پراکنده شده­اند، می­باشد. به منظور استفاده در سازگان شناسی جنس Dioctria   تصاویر تخم ­ها ارائه شده است. 

کلیدواژه‌ها

عنوان مقاله [English]

Egg morphology of Dioctria (Insecta: Diptera: Asilidae) species known in Turkey

نویسندگان [English]

  • Fatma Bayrakdar 1
  • Zekiye Suludere 2
1 Public Health General Directorate of Turkey, Microbiology Reference Laboratories, National Molecular Microbiology Reference Laboratory, Ankara, Turkey
2 Department of Biology, Science Faculty, Gazi University, Ankara, Turkey
چکیده [English]

The egg structures of eight Dioctria species known in Turkey, i.e., D. abdominalis, D. arcana, D. cornuta, D. flavipennis, D. hermonensis, D. linearis, D. sudetica, D. valida were examined and described in detail, using the scanning electron microscope (SEM). The material was collected from various habitats such as watersides, forest areas and crop fields within Adana, Aksaray, Mersin, Nigde, Karaman and Konya provinces between 2006 and 2007. Dioctria eggs are characterized as: 1) ovoid in shape and brown in color; 2) operculum at the anterior pole of the egg; 3) one or two micropyles at the center of the operculum; 4) aeropyles scattered in the body region and operculum or only in the former. The eggs were photographed to provide useful information to the systematics of Dioctria genus.

کلیدواژه‌ها [English]

  • egg
  • morphology
  • Dioctria
  • scanning electron microscope
  • Turkey

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