اثر ارقام مختلف آفتابگردان بر واکنش های تغذیه ای و فیزیولوژیکی Helicoverpa armigera (Hübner) (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae)

نوع مقاله : مقاله کامل، انگلیسی

نویسندگان

گروه گیاه‏پزشکی، دانشکده کشاورزی، دانشگاه شهید چمران اهواز، اهواز، ایران

10.61186/jesi.44.3.6

چکیده

شب­ پرهHelicoverpa armigera (Hübner)  یکی ازآفات خسارت‏زای محصولات زراعی مختلف در سراسر جهان است و مطالعات متعددی به مقایسه رشد، مصرف غذا و گوارش لاروهایH. armigera  روی گیاهان مختلف پرداخته­ اند. با این وجود، مطالعه‏ ای که تغذیه حشره و واکنش­های فیزیولوژیکی گوارش آن را با استفاده از ویژگی‌های بیوشیمیایی ارقام آفتابگردان ارزیابی نماید، محدود می­باشد. در این پژوهش، تاثیر ارقام مختلف آفتابگردان (گلسا، قاسم، شمس و زرین) در قالب رژیم غذایی مصنوعی بر فعالیت آنزیم‏های گوارشی و واکنش­های تغذیه‏ایH. armigera  ارزیابی گردید. در بین ارقام مختلف آفتابگردان، نرخ رشد نسبی (RGR)، کارایی تبدیل غذای خورده شده (ECI) و کارایی تبدیل غذای هضم شده (ECD) در لاروهای تغذیه شده با رقم قاسم بیش‏ترین بود. هم­چنین، بیش‏ترین وزن لارو و شفیره نیز روی رقم قاسم به دست آمد، در حالی که کم‏ترین وزن این شاخص‏ها روی رقم زرین ثبت شدند. بیش‏ترین فعالیت آنزیم گوارشی پروتئولیتیک کل در لاروهای پرورش یافته روی رقم زرین اندازه‏ گیری شد، در حالی که بیش‏ترین فعالیت آنزیم گوارشی آمیلولیتیک در لاروهای تغذیه شده با ارقام قاسم و شمس بدست آمد. علاوه ‏بر این، مقادیر شاخص‏های ECD و RGR لاروهای H. armigera همبستگی منفی با محتوی ترکیبات شیمیایی ثانویه (فنل) داشت. یافته­های تجزیه کلاستر ثابت کرد که از نظر تغذیه­ای، قاسم رقم مناسبی برایH. armigera  بود، در حالی که زرین تحمل بیشتری به این آفت چندین­خوار نشان داد. این نتایج می­تواند در انتخاب ارقام آفتابگردان برای کاشت و استفاده در برنامه ­های به­ نژادی جهت کنترل H. armigera  مفید واقع شوند.

چکیده تصویری

اثر ارقام مختلف آفتابگردان بر واکنش های تغذیه ای و فیزیولوژیکی Helicoverpa armigera (Hübner) (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae)

کلیدواژه‌ها

موضوعات


عنوان مقاله [English]

Effect of different sunflower cultivars on nutritional and physiological responses of Helicoverpa armigera (Hübner) (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae)

نویسندگان [English]

  • Nima Goudarzi Mohammadi
  • Seyed Ali Hemmati
  • Parviz Shishehbor
Department of Plant Protection, Faculty of Agriculture, Shahid Chamran University of Ahvaz, Ahvaz, Iran
چکیده [English]

Helicoverpa armigera (Hübner) is one of the invasive pests of crops worldwide, and several studies have focused to compare the growth, consumption, and digestion of H. armigera larvae on different plants. However, studies evaluating the insect’s food consumption and digestive physiological response using biochemical profile of sunflower cultivars are scarce. In this research, the impacts of various sunflower cultivars (Golsa, Ghasem, Shams, and Zarrin) based on artificial diet were evaluated on enzymes activity and nutritional responses of H. armigera. Among the different sunflower cultivars, the relative growth rate (RGR), efficiency of conversion of ingested food (ECI), and efficiency of conversion of digested food (ECD) were highest on Ghasem. Likewise, the heaviest weight of larvae and pupae was obtained on Ghasem, while the lightest was found on Zarrin. The highest proteolytic activity was detected on Zarrin, whereas the highest amylolytic activities were found on Ghasem and Shams. In addition, ECD and RGR values of H. armigera larvae were negatively correlated with secondary metabolites content (phenol). The cluster analysis revealed that Ghasem was a nutritionally appropriate cultivar for H. armigera, while Zarrin illustrated the greatest level of tolerance against this polyphagous pest. These results could be useful in selection of sunflower cultivars for cultivation and breeding programs that entail H. armigera control.

کلیدواژه‌ها [English]

  • Body mass
  • Digestive enzymes
  • Host plant resistance
  • Phytochemicals
  • Nutritional response

© 2024 by Author(s), Published by the Entomological Society of Iran

This Work is Licensed under Creative Commons Attribution-Non Commercial 4.0 International Public License

Babamir-Satehi, A., Habibpour, B., Aghdam, H. R. & Hemmati, S. A. (2022) Interaction between feeding efficiency and digestive physiology of the pink stem borer, Sesamia cretica Lederer (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae), and biochemical compounds of different sugarcane varieties. Arthropod-Plant Interactions 16, 309-316. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11829-022-09898-w
Baghery, F., Fathipour, Y. & Naseri, B. (2013) Nutritional indices of Helicoverpa armigera (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) on seeds of five host plants. Applied Entomology and Phytopathology 80, 19-27. https://doi.org/10.22092/jaep.2013.100581
Basavaraj, K., Mohan, I. N., Jagadish, K. S. & Shadakshari, Y. G. (2018) Studies on age specific fecundity life tables for Helicoverpa armigera Hub. on sunflower (Helianthus annuus L.). Journal of Entomology and Zoology Studies 6, 1364-1368. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/343582869
Bernfeld, P. (1955). Amylases, α and β. Methods in Enzymology 1, 149-158. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0076-6879(55)01021-5
Bonvari, A., Hemmati, S. A. & Shishehbor, P. (2024) Biochemical characteristics of sorghum cultivars affect life table parameters, feeding performance, and digestive enzyme activities of Helicoverpa armigera. Entomologia Experimentalis et Applicata 172, 312-323. https://doi.org/10.1111/eea.13416
Bouayad, N., Rharrabe, K., Ghailani, N. & Sayah, F. (2008) Effects of different food commodities on larval development and α-amylase activity of Plodia interpunctella (Hübner) (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae). Journal of Stored Products Research 44, 373-378.  https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jspr.2008.02.012
Bradford, M. M. (1976) A rapid and sensitive method for the quantitation of microgram quantities of protein utilizing the principle of protein-dye binding. Analytical Biochemistry 72, 248-254. https://doi.org/10.1016/0003-2697(76)90527-3
Devi, N. U., Singh, R. & Singh, S. (2017) Role of host plant resistance in interspecific chickpea genotypes against gram pod borer, Helicoverpa armigera (Hübner) under field conditions. Journal of Insect Science 30, 99-105. https://doi.org/10.5958/0974-4576.2022.00043.3
Dixit, G., Praveen, A., Tripathi, T., Yadav, V. K. & Verma, P. C. (2017) Herbivore-responsive cotton phenolics and their impact on insect performance and biochemistry. Journal of Asia-Pacific Entomology 20, 341-351. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.aspen.2017.02.002
Ebadollahi, A. & E. Borzoui, (2019) Growth performance and digestive enzymes activity of Rhyzopertha dominica (F.) (Coleoptera: Bostrichidae) feeding on six rice cultivars. Journal of Stored Products Research 82, 48-53. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jspr.2019.04.004
Elpidina, E. N., Vinokurov, K. S., Gromenko, V. A., Rudenshaya, Y. A., Dunaevsky, Y. E. & Zhuzhikov, D. P. (2001) Compartmentalization of proteinases and amylases in Nauphoeta cinerea midgut. Archives of Insect Biochemistry and Physiology 48, 206-216. https://doi.org/10.1002/arch.10000  
Erb, M. & Kliebenstein, D. J. (2020). Plant secondary metabolites as defenses, regulators, and primary metabolites: The blurred functional trichotomy. Plant Physiology 184, 39-52. https://doi.org/10.1104/pp.20.00433
Fallahnejad-Mojarrad, N., Fathipour, Y. Kamali, K. & Sedaratian-jahromi, A. (2015) Nutritional indices of the cotton bollworm Helicoverpa armigera on four chickpea and one cowpea cultivars. Iranian Journal of Plant Protection Science 45, 289-298. https://doi.org/10.22059/ijpps.2014.53505
Fathipour, Y., Chegeni, E. & Moharramipour, S. (2018) Genotype-associated variation in nutritional indices of Helicoverpa armigera (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) fed on canola. Journal of Agricultural Science and Technology 20, 83-94. http://jast.modares.ac.ir/article-23-6332-en.html
Fitt, G. P. (1989) The ecology of Heliothis in relation to agroecosystems. Annual Review of Entomology 34, 17-52. https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev.en.34.010189.000313
Golizadeh, A. & Abedi, Z. (2016) Comparative performance of the Khapra beetle, Trogoderma granarium Everts (Coleoptera: Dermestidae) on various wheat cultivars. Journal of Stored Products Research 69, 159-165. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jspr.2016.08.003
Hemati, S. A., Naseri, B., Nouri- Ganbalani, G., Rafiee- Dastjerdi, H. & Golizadeh, A. (2012) Digestive proteolytic and amylolytic activities and feeding responses of Helicoverpa armigera (Noctuidae: Lepidoptera) on different host plants. Journal of Economic Entomology 105, 1439-1446. https://doi.org/10.1603/EC11345
Hemmati, S. A., Shishehbor, P. & Stelinski, L. L. (2022) Life table parameters and digestive enzyme activity of Spodoptera littoralis (Boisd) Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) on selected legume cultivars. Insects 13, 661. https://doi.org/10.3390/insects13070661
Hemmati, S. A., Takalloo, Z., Taghdir, M., Mehrabadi, M., Balalaei, S., Moharramipour, S. & Sajedi, R. H. (2021) The trypsin inhibitor propeptide induces toxic effects in Indianmeal moth, Plodia interpunctella. Pesticide Biochemistry and Physiology 171, 104730. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pestbp.2020.104730
Hemmati, S. A. (2024) The performance and physiological responses of Rhyzopertha dominica (F.) (Coleoptera: Bostrichidae) to different sorghum cultivars. Journal of Stored Products Research 107, 102318.  https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jspr.2024.102318
Horvath, Z., Boros, J. & Skoric, F. D. (2004) Damage of sunflower caused by the cotton bollworm (Helicoverpa armigera Hübner) in the region of Kecskemét and Bácsalmás in 2003. Helia 27, 173-180. https://doi.org/ 10.2298/HEL0441173H
Hosni, T., Abbes, Z., Abaza, L., Medimagh, S., Salah, H. & Kharrat, M. (2022) Biochemical characterization of seed oil of Tunisian sunflower (Helianthus annuus L.) accessions with special reference to its fatty acid composition and oil content. Journal of Food Quality, 1-8. https://doi.org/10.1155/2022/2875072
Hussain, B. & Bilal, S. (2007) Efficacy of different insecticides on tomato fruit borer Helicoverpa armigera. Journal of Entomology 4, 64-67. https://doi.org/10.3923/je.2007.64.67
Hussain, S., Saleem, M. F., Iqbal, J., Ibrahim, M., Atta, S., Ahmed, T. & Rehmani, M. I. A. (2014) Exogenous application of abscisic acid may improve the growth and yield of sunflower hybrids under drought. Pakistan Journal of Agricultural Research 51: 49-58. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/261324247
Itoyama, K., Kawahira, Y. Murata, M. & Tojo, S. (1999) Fluctuations of some characteristics in the common cutworm, Spodoptera litura (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) reared under different diets. Applied Entomology and Zoology 34, 315-321. https://doi.org/10.1303/aez.34.315
Jafari, H., Hemmati, S. A. & Habibpour, B. (2023) Evaluation of artificial diets based on different legume seeds on the nutritional physiology and digestive function of Helicoverpa armigera (Hübner). Bulletin of Entomological Research 113, 133-143. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0007485322000402
Jayewar, N. E. & Sonkamble, M. M. (2015) Evaluation of biopesticides against the capitulum borer Helicoverpa armigera on sunflower. Journal of Biopesticides 8, 93-97.
Jia, Z., Tang, M. & Wu, J. (1999) The determination of flavonoid contents in mulberry and their scavenging effects on superoxide radicals. Food Chemistry 64, 555-559. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0308-8146(98)00102-2
Kim, D. O., Chun, O. K., Kim, Y. J., Moon, H. Y. & Lee, C. Y. (2003) Quantification of polyphenolics and their antioxidant capacity in fresh plums. Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry 516, 509-6515. https://doi.org/10.1021/jf0343074
Koricheva, J. & Haukioja, E. (1992) Effects of air pollution on host plant quality, individual performance and population density of Eriocrania miners (Lepidoptera: Eriocraniidae). Environmental Entomology 21, 1386-1392. https://doi.org/10.1093/ee/21.6.1386
Kouhi, D., Naseri, B. & Golizadeh, A. (2014) Nutritional performance of the tomato fruit borer, Helicoverpa armigera, on different tomato cultivars. Journal of Insect Science, 14, 102. https://doi.org/10.1673/031.014.102
Lazarevic, J. & Peric-Mataruga, V. (2003) Nutritive stress effects on growth and digestive physiology of Lymantria dispar larvae. Yugoslav Medical Biochemistry 22, 53-59.
https://doi.org/10.2298/JMH0301053L
Lewin, H. D., Thandavarayan, K., Kumar, S. & Sundararaju, D. (1973) Studies on the common and destructive pests of sunflower (Helianthus annuus L.). Pesticides 7, 17-23.
Malik, N. S. & Bradford, J. M. (2005) A simple protein extraction method for proteomic studies on olive leaves. Journal of Food, Agriculture and Environment 3, 246–248. https://doi.org/10.5555/20053095109
Mierziak, J., Kostyn, K. & Kulma, A. (2014) Flavonoids as important molecules of plant interactions with the environment. Molecules 19, 16240-16265. https://doi.org/10.3390/molecules191016240
Naseri, B., Fathipour, Y., Moharramipour, S. & Hosseininaveh, V. (2010) Nutritional indices of the cotton bollworm, Helicoverpa armigera, on 13 soybean varieties. Journal of Insect Science 10, 151. https://doi.org/10.1673/031.010.1411
Rahimi Namin, F., Naseri, B. & Razmjou, J. (2014) Nutritional performance and activity of some digestive enzymes of the cotton bollworm, Helicoverpa armigera, in response to seven tested bean cultivars. Journal of Insect Science 14, 1-18. https://doi.org/10.1093/jis/14.1.93
Razmjou, J., Naseri, B. & Hemati, S. A. (2014) Comparative performance of the cotton bollworm, Helicoverpa armigera (Hübner) (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) on various host plants. Journal of Pest Science 87, 29-37.‏ https://doi.org/10.1007/s10340-013-0515-9
Sarvari, M., Darvishzadeh, R., Najafzadeh, R. & Hatami Maleki, H. (2017). Physio-biochemical and enzymatic responses of sunflower to drought stress. Journal of Plant Physiology and Breeding 7, 105-119.
Sarwar, M. (2013). Survey on screening resistance resources in some chickpea (Cicer arietinum L.) genotypes against gram pod borer Helicoverpa armigera (Hubner) (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) pest. International Journal of Agricultural Sciences 3, 455-458.
Scriber, J. M. & Slansky, F. (1981) The nutritional ecology of immature insects. Annual Review of Entomology 26, 183-211. https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev.en.26.010181.001151
Sharma, H. C., Gowda, C. L. L., Sharma, K. K., Gaur, P. M., Mallikarjun, N., Buhariwalla, H. K. & Crouch, J. H. (2003) Host plant resistance to pod borer, Helicoverpa armigera in chickpea. In: Proceedings of International Chickpea Conference, 20-22 January 2003, Indira Gandhi Agricultural University, Raipur, Chhattisgarh, India. pp 118-137.
Shishehbor, P. & Hemmati, S. A. (2022) Investigating of secondary metabolites in bean cultivars and their impact on nutritional performance of Spodoptera littoralis (Lep.: Noctuidae). Bulletin of Entomological Research 112, 1-11. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0007485321000948
Shorey, H. H. & Hale, R. L. (1965) Mass-rearing of the larvae of nine noctuid species on a simple artificial medium. Journal of Economic Entomology 58, 522–524.
Sigsgaard, L., Greenstone, M. H. & Duffield, S. J. (2002) Egg cannibalism in Helicoverpa armigera on sorghum and pigeonpea. BioControl 47, 151-165.
Singh, O. P. & Parihar, S. B. B. (1988) Effect of different hosts on the development of Heliothis armigera Hub. Bulletin of Entomology 29, 168-172.
Singh, M., Pande, H., Naik, J. H., Goswami, D. & Kaushal, B. R. (2019) Nutritional indices of Helicoverpa armigera (Hübner) (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) on three different host plants. Indian Journal of Agriculture Research 53, 536-541. https://doi.org/10.18805/IJARe.A-5272
Skoric, D., Jocic, S., Lecic, N. & Sakac, Z. (2007) Development of sunflower hybrids with different oil quality. Helia 30, 205-212. https://doi.org/10.2298/HEL0747205S
Slinkard, K. & Singleton, V. L. (1977) Total phenol analysis: automation and comparison with manual methods. American Journal of Enology and Viticulture 28, 49-55. https://doi.org/10.5344/ajev.1974.28.1.49
SPSS Inc. (2007). SPSS Base 16.0 User’s Guide. Chicago, IL: SPSS Incorporation.
Suzana, C. S., Damiani, R., Fortuna, L. S. & Salvadori, J. R. (2015) Performance of Helicoverpa armigera (Hubner) (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) larvae in different food sources. Pesquisa Agropecuaria Tropical 45, 480-485.
Tabashnik, B. E. (1987) Plant secondary compounds as oviposition deterrents for cabbage butterfly, Pieris rapae (Lepidoptera: Pieridae). Journal of Chemical Ecology 13, 309-316. https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01025890  
USDA, (2021) United States Department of Agriculture): Oilseeds: World Markets and Trade, USDA, Washington, DC, USA.
Waldbauer, G. P. (1968) The consumption and utilization of food by insects. Advances in Insect Physiology 5: 229-288. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0065-2806(08)60230-1
War, A. R., Paulraj, M. G., Ahmad, T., Buhroo, A. A., Hussain, B., Ignacimuthu, S. & Sharma, H. C. (2012) Mechanisms of plant defense against insect herbivores. Plant Signaling & Behavior 7, 1306-1320. https://doi.org/10.4161/psb.21663
Wilson, A. G. L. (1976) Varietal responses of grain sorghum to infestation by Heliothis armigera. Experimental Agriculture 12, 257-265. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0014479700100523
Zamani Fard, S., Hemmati, S. A., Shishehbor, P. & Stelinski, L. L. (2022) Growth, consumption and digestive enzyme activities of Spodoptera littoralis (Boisd) on various mung bean varieties reveal potential tolerance traits. Journal of Applied Entomology 146, 1-10. https://doi.org/10.1111/jen.13055