تاثیر عصاره انار بر طول عمر و عدم تقارن نوسان بال در مگس سرکه: یک تحلیل مورفومتریک هندسی

نوع مقاله : مقاله کامل، انگلیسی

نویسندگان

گروه جانورشناسی، دانشگاه کارناتاک، دارواد، هندوستان

10.61186/jesi.45.1.1

چکیده

طول عمر نقش مهمی در تعیین سلامت کلی حیوان دارد. تغذیه یک عامل کلیدی است که می‌تواند بر طول عمر حیوان تأثیر بگذارد. مطالعه رابطه بین تقارن بال و طول عمر یک رویکرد مفید برای درک اینکه چگونه تغذیه می‌تواند بر طول عمر و تقارن تأثیر بگذارد، ارائه می‌دهد. در این تحقیق، تأثیر آب انار (PJ) و پوست انار (PP) بر طول عمر و عدم تقارن نوسانی (FA) بال‌های مگس سرکه نر و ماده با استفاده از آنالیز مورفومتریک هندسی (GMA) مورد تجزیه و تحلیل قرار گرفت. این مطالعه نشان داد که مگس‌های تیمار شده با PJ و PP طول عمر و بالاترین FA را در مقایسه با شاهد در نر و ماده نشان می‌دهند. بین مگس های PJ و PP تیمار شده، PJ بالاترین طول عمر را در هر دو جنس نر و ماده داشت در حالی که مگس های PP در هر دو جنس FA بالاتری داشتند. در بین جنس‌ها، ماده‌ها طول عمر و مقادیر FA کمتری نسبت به نرها داشتند. مطالعه کلی GMA تنوع شکل بال‌ها و وجود FA قوی در مگس‌های PJ و PP را نشان می‌دهد. همبستگی پیرسون ارتباط مثبت قوی بین طول عمر و بال FA را نشان داد.

چکیده تصویری

تاثیر عصاره انار بر طول عمر و عدم تقارن نوسان بال در مگس سرکه: یک تحلیل مورفومتریک هندسی

کلیدواژه‌ها

موضوعات


عنوان مقاله [English]

Impact of pomegranate extracts on longevity and wing fluctuating asymmetry in Drosophila melanogaster: a geometric morphometric analysis

نویسندگان [English]

  • Vijay Kumar Rajashekhar
  • Belgaum Sridhar Srinath
  • Shivanna Nanjaiah
Department of Zoology, Karnatak University, Dharwad, Dharwad, India
چکیده [English]

Longevity plays a significant role in determining an animal's overall health. Nutrition is a key factor that can influence an animal's longevity. Studying the relationship between wing symmetry and longevity provides a useful approach to understanding how nutrition can affect both longevity and symmetry. The effect of Pomegranate Juice (PJ) and Pomegranate Peel (PP) on longevity and Fluctuating Asymmetry (FA) of wings in male and female Drosophila melanogaster was analysed using Geometric Morphometric Analysis (GMA). The study revealed that PJ and PP-treated flies showed increased longevity and the highest FA compared to control in both males and females. Between PJ and PP-treated flies, PJ had the highest longevity in both males and females whereas PP flies had higher FA in both sexes. Between the sexes, females had lower longevity and FA values compared to males. Overall GMA study reveals shape variation for wings and the presence of a strong FA in PJ and PP flies. Pearson correlation revealed a strong positive association between longevity and wing FA.

کلیدواژه‌ها [English]

  • Pomegranate extracts
  • GMA
  • Wing Symmetry
  • Lifespan
  • Drosophila

© 2025 by Author(s), Published by the Entomological Society of Iran

This Work is Licensed under Creative Commons Attribution-Non Commercial 4.0 International Public License

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