The role of sticky yellow traps in reducing the population of the Dubas Bug, Ommatissus lybicus.

Document Type : Paper, Persian

Author

Iranian Research Institute of Plant Protection Department of Agricultural Entomology Research

10.61186/jesi.44.4.4

Abstract

The Ommatissus lybicus (Dubas Bug), causes compensation every year, is one of the key pests of palm areas of the country. With respect to the common method of inhibiting chemical control of pests and prevent their damage the broad-spectrum insecticide, the broad-spectrum insecticide, and how the use of high risks to the environment and on human health problem. According to severe damage in addition to new and low-risk pesticides and other solutions evaluated. In this study, the effects of sticky yellow traps in reducing the population of Dubas Bug, was assessed in a randomized complete block design 5 treatments included four types of traps colored yellow (English yellow trap, Korean yellow trap, Iranian yellow trap & Canadian yellow trap) and colorless sticky traps (Transparent) as control with four replications. The field experiment was conducted from the spring 2013 to 2015 on palm dates in Fars province. The results showed that the Korean yellow sticky trap with an average of 316.78 ± 8.18 insects per trap had the best efficiency in attracting all the insects of the Dubas Bug. In the second year, the yellow sticky tape trap was used to catch insects. The results showed that the English yellow sticky tape at a height of three meters with an average of 81.26 ± 9.24 insects per trap and the Korean yellow tape trap at a height of three meters from the ground with an average of 72.33 ± 11.23 insects per trap. They have had the best effect in reducing the Dubas Bug. Finally, according to the results of the installing of the sticky yellow trap card and yellow-roll trap, were effective in reducing the Dubas Bug insects.

Graphical Abstract

The role of sticky yellow traps in reducing the population of the Dubas Bug, Ommatissus lybicus.

Keywords

Main Subjects

© 2024 by Author(s), Published by the Entomological Society of Iran

This Work is Licensed under Creative Commons Attribution-Non Commercial 4.0 International Public License

References

Ahmadzadeh, Z. & Hamid, D. (2006) Study on Ommatissus binotatus infection in Tangistan,s Date palm orchards and effect of yellow sticky traps on its control. The 17th Iranian Plant Protection Congress. Karaj, p. 87
Al-Jabr, A. M. & Cranshaw, W. S. (2007) Trapping Tomato Psyllid, Bactehcera cockerelli (Sulc) (Hemiptera: Psyllidae), in Greenhouses. Southwestern Entomologist, 32(1), 25–30. https://doi.org/10.3958/0147-1724-32.1.25
Al-Kindi, K. M., Alabri, Z. & Al-Farsi, M. (2022) Geospatial detection of Ommatissus lybicus de Bergevin using spatial and machine learning techniques, Remote Sensing Applications: Society and Environment, 28, 100814. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rsase.2022.100814.
Al-Shamsi, B. H. (2003) Biological performance of Dubas Bug Ommatissus lybicus De Berg. (Homoptera: Tropiduchidae) under field conditions and predicting of its appearance by using degree-day model. MSc Thesis submitted by University of Baghdad/ College of Agriculture.
Amoah, B., Schilling, M. W. & Phillips, T. W. (2017) Physical Factors Influencing Orientation of Tyrophagus putrescentiae (Schrank) (Sarcoptiformes: Acaridae) to Food-Baited Traps. Journal of Insect Behavior, 30, 544–562. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10905-017-9639-8.
Anonymous. (2023). Agricultural statistics. Center for Statistics, Information and Communication Technology. Ministry of Jihad Agriculture.
Ashko, J. & Malainejad, F. (2004) The role of combined control, use of green balturi and sticky yellow traps in control of pistachio psyllid pest in Kerman province. The third national conference on the development in the application of biological products and the optimum utilization of chemical fertilizers and pesticides in agriculture, p. 440.
Aubert, B. & Quilici, S. (1988) Monitoring Adult Psyllas on Yellow Traps in Reunion Island. International Organization of Citrus Virologists Conference Proceedings (1957-2010), 10(10). https://doi.org/10.5070/c54mn0b3tj.
Beers, E. H. (2012) Effect of Trap Color and Orientation on the Capture of Aphelinus mali (Hymenoptera: Aphelinidae), a Parasitoid of Woolly Apple Aphid (Hemiptera: Aphididae). Journal of Economic Entomology, 105(4), 1342–1349. https://doi.org/10.1603/ec12174.
Behdad, A. (1991) Pests of fruit trees in Iran, Neshat Publishing. 822 pages.
Bian, L., Yang, P. X., Yao, Y. J., Luo, Z. X., Cai, X. M. & Chen, Z. M. (2016) Effect of Trap Color, Height, and Orientation on the Capture of Yellow and Stick Tea Thrips (Thysanoptera: Thripidae) and Nontarget Insects in Tea Gardens. Journal of economic entomology, 109(3), 1241–1248. https://doi.org/10.1093/jee/tow007.
Blackmer, J. L., Byers, J. A. & Rodriguez-Saona, C. (2008) Evaluation of color traps for monitoring Lygus spp.: Design, placement, height, time of day, and non-target effects. Crop Protection, 27(2), 171–181. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cropro.2007.05.003.
Böckmann, E., Hommes, M., & Meyhöfer, R. (2015) Yellow traps reloaded: what is the benefit for decision making in practice? Journal of Pest Science, 88, 439–449. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10340-014-0601-7.
Byers, J. A. (2011) Analysis of vertical distributions and effective flight layers of insects: three-dimensional simulation of flying insects and catch at trap heights. Environmental Entomology, 40(5), 1210-1222. https://doi.org/10.1603/EN11043
Damghani, R. (2003) Investigating the effect of imidacloprid insecticide on the control of Date palm leafhopper. Collection of summary articles of the 9th Kharma Specialized Conference, Kerman, pp. 51-49.
Demirel, N. & Yildirim, A. E. (2008) Attraction of Various Sticky Color Traps to Thrips tabaci Lindeman (Thysanoptera: Thripidae) and Empoasca decipiens Paoli (Homoptera: Cicadellidae) in Cotton. Journal of Entomology, 5(6), 389–394. https://doi.org/10.3923/je.2008.389.394.
Emami, S.Y. (1995) Investigating the effect of geographical directions on the total number of pistachio psyllid insects attracted to yellow sticky traps. The 12th Iranian Plant ProtectionCongress. Karaj, p. 197
Gharib, A. (1966) Ommatissus binotatus Fieb. Var. lybicus Berg. Ommatidiotus binotatus. (Homoptera: Tropiduchidae). Applied Entomology and Phytopathology, 24: 37-47.
Hall, D. G. (2009) An Assessment of Yellow Sticky Card Traps as Indicators of the Abundance of Adult; Diaphorina citri; (Hemiptera: Psyllidae) in Citrus. Journal of Economic Entomology, 102(1), 446–452. https://doi.org/10.1603/029.102.0158
Hall, D. G., Hentz, M. G. & Ciomperlik, M. A. (2007) A Comparison of traps and stem tap sampling for monitoring adult Asian citrus psyllids (Hemiptera: Psyllidae) in Citrus. Florida Entomologist, 90(2), 327–334. https://doi.org/10.1653/0015-4040(2007)90[327:acotas]2.0.co;2.
Hall, D.G. (2009) An assessment of yellow Sticky Card Traps as Indicators of the Abundance of Adult Diaphorina citri (Hemiptera: Psyllidae) in Citrus. Journal of Economic. Entomology, 102(1), 446- 452. https://doi.org/10.1603/029.102.0158.
Hamilton, A. J., Endersby, N. M., Schellhorn, N. A., Ridland, P. M., Rogers, P. M., Jevremov, D. & Baker, G. (2006) Evaluation of Fixed Sample-Size Plans for Plutella xylostella (Lepidoptera: Plutellidae) on Broccoli Crops in Australia. Journal of Economic Entomology, 99(6), 2171–2176. https://doi.org/10.1093/jee/99.6.2171.
Haqshana, A., Zarrabi, M. & Efioni, D. (2008) Investigating the effect of sticky traps with different colors on catching the sugar beet weevil Chaetocnema tibialis Illiger (Col., Chrysomelidae) in Isfahan province. Sugar Beet Journal, 24 (1), 97-105.
Hoback, W. W., Svatos, T. M., Spomer, S. M. & Higley, L. G. (1999) Trap color and placement affects estimates of insect family-level abundance and diversity in a Nebraska saltmarsh. Entomologia Experimentalis et Applicata, 91, 393–402.  https://doi.org/10.1046/j.1570-7458.1999.00507.x
Hussain, A. (1963) Biology and control of the Dubas Bug, Omatissus lybicus (Hom: Tropiduchidae) infesting date palm in Iraq, Bulletin of Entomological Research, 53(4), 737–745. https://doi.org/10.1017/s0007485300048458.
Khanjani, M., Bab al-Hawaij, H. & Asali, F. (2008) Evaluation of different colored traps in catching whiteflies in tomato greenhouses. The first national congress of tomato production and processing technology, Mashhad, pp. 1-5.
Kim, S. & Lim, U. T. (2011) Evaluation of a modified sticky card to attract Bemisia tabaci (Hemiptera: Aleyrodidae) and a behavioural study on their visual response. Crop Protection, 30(4), 508–511. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cropro.2010.12.016
Kolyaee, R., Najafi Navai, A., Attaran, M., Abdullahi, G. & Rajabi, G. (2004) Investigating the effect of the height and direction of installation of vertical yellow traps on the amount of adult catching and contamination of fruit by cherry fly. The third national conference on the development in the application of biological products and the optimum utilization of chemical fertilizers and pesticides in agriculture, p. 660.
Lashkari, N., Mossadegh, M.S., Shihbar, P. & Bagheri, A. (2008) Evaluation of the efficacy of sticky yellow card and comparison with spraying against the Date palm leafhopper Ommatissus lybicus (Hom: Tropiduchidae) and its spatial distribution in Haji Abad region (Hormozgan). Scientific Journal of Agriculture, 31(1),96-91.
Latifian, M., & Damghani, R. (2003) Integrated management of against Date palm leafhopper. Institute of Agricultural Education and Extension.
Lessio, F. & Alma, A. (2004) Dispersal patterns and chromatic response of Scaphoideus titanus Ball (Homoptera Cicadellidae), vector of the phytoplasma agent of grapevine flavescence dorée. Agricultural and Forest Entomology, 6(2), 121–128. Portico. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1461-9563.2004.00212.x.
Macintyre-Allen, J. K., Scott-Dupree, C. D., Tolman, J. H. & Harris, C. R. (2005) Evaluation of sampling methodology for determining the population dynamics of onion thrips (Thysanoptera: Thripidae) in Ontario onion fields. Journal of Economic Entomology, 98(6), 2272-2281. https://doi.org/10.1093/jee/98.6.2272.
Mamoon, A., Wright, D. J. & Dobson, H. (2016) Assessing the Optimum Droplet Size for Controlling Dubas Bug on Date Palm in the Sultanate of Oman when Applying an Insecticide Spray from an Aircraft, Outlooks on Pest Management, 27(3), 111–115. https://doi.org/10.1564/v27_jun_04
McNeill, S. & Southwood, T. R. E. (1973) The role of nitrogen in the development of insect-plant relationships. In: J. Harbourne (ed.). Biochemical aspects of plant and animal coevolution pp. 77-79. Academic Press: New York.
Mensah, R. K. (1996) Evaluation of Coloured Sticky Traps for Monitoring Populations of Austroasca viridigrisea (Paoli) (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae) on Cotton Farms. Australian Journal of Entomology. 35. 349 - 353. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1440-6055. 1996.tb01417. x.
Meyerdirk, D. E. & Oldfield, G. N. (1985) Evaluation of trap color and height placement for monitoring Circulifer tenellus (Baker) (Homoptera: Cicadellidae). The Canadian Entomologist, 117(4), 505–511. https://doi.org/10.4039/ent117505-4.
Mirzaei, M. (2001) Investigating the role of orchards management factors on the severity of date bunch drying. Hormozgan Agricultural Research Center. 57 p.
Mooney, H. A. & Gulmon, S. L. (1982) Constraints on Leaf Structure and Function in Reference to Herbivory. BioScience, 32(3), 198–206. https://doi.org/10.2307/1308943.
Pizzol, J., Nammour, D., Hervouet, P., Bout, A., Desneux, N. & Mailleret, L. (2010) Comparison of two methods of monitoring thrips populations in a greenhouse rose crop. Journal of Pest Science, 83, 191-196. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10340-010-0286-5.
Prokopy, R. J. & Owens, E. D. (1983) Visual detection of plants by herbivorous insects. Annual Review of Entomology, 28(1), 337–364. https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev.en.28.010183.002.
Roubos, C. R. & Liburd, O. E. (2008) Effect of Trap Color on Captures of Grape Root Borer (Lepidoptera: Sesiidae) Males and Non-Target Insects. Journal of Agricultural and Urban Entomology, 25(2), 99–109. https://doi.org/10.3954/1523-5475-25.2.99.
Sadeghi, A. & Pourmirza, A. (2000) Examining sticky traps to adult whitefly Bemisia tabaci (Alyrodidae) insects, 14th Iranian Plant ProtectionCongress. Isfahan University of Technology, p. 315.
Sétamou, M., Sanchez, A., Saldaña, R. R., Patt, J. M. & Summy, R. (2014) Visual responses of adult Asian Citrus Psyllid (Hemiptera: Liviidae) to colored sticky traps on citrus trees. Journal of Insect. Behavior, 27, 540–553. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10905-014-9448-2.
Seyyedoleslami, H., Hadian, A. & Rezaei, A. (2003) Estimation of the population of the 1st and 2nd instar nymphs of pistachio psylla, Agonoscena pistacicae from adult psylla capture yellow sticky traps. Journal of Science and Technology of Agriculture and Natural Resources, 7(1), 231-223. http://dorl.net/dor/20.1001.1.24763594.1382.7.1.18.2.
Webb, S. E., Kok-Yokomi, M. L. & Voegtlin, D. J. (1994) Effect of trap color on species composition of alate aphids (Aphididae) caught over watermelon plants. The Florida Entomologist. 77, 146-154. https://doi.org/10.2307/3495881.
Journal of Entomological Society of Iran
Volume 44, Issue 4
August 2024
Pages 407-415

Files

Share

How to cite

Statistics